All About Cardiovascular System and Disorders

APRIL 13, 2024

Such a pattern is consistent with significant left main coronary artery stenosis. Angiography done after initial stabilization showed severe stenosis of distal left main coronary artery. ST segment elevation is noted in aVR. Clinical evaluation and X-Ray chest showed features of pulmonary edema.

Stenosis 52

Stenosis Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Coronary Artery Disease Document 52

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

FEBRUARY 23, 2024

This concept should be applied when managing older patients with severe aortic stenosis. Although left ventricular wall hypertrophy is expected in patients with aortic stenosis, it should not be assumed that this is caused only by aortic stenosis.

Stenosis 69

Stenosis Aortic TAVR Aortic valve 69

American College of Cardiology

FEBRUARY 21, 2024

Echocardiography remains the principal imaging modality for detection and diagnosis of aortic stenosis (AS), as well as for grading of severity.

Stenosis 75

Stenosis Aortic Article 75

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

APRIL 24, 2024

With this longer lifespan, calcific aortic stenosis (AS) was identified as an emerging critical risk factor for cardiac death in older patients. The only approved treatment is the farnesyltransferase inhibitor lonafarnib, which improves vascular structure and function, extending average untreated lifespan of 14.5 years by 4.3 years (30%).

Stenosis 52

Stenosis Aortic Peripheral Arterial Disease TAVR 52

Journal of the American Heart Association

JANUARY 19, 2024

BackgroundAortic valve calcium score is associated with hemodynamic severity of aortic stenosis. There was no correlation between MAC calcium score and mitral valve area (r=0.07;P=0.6) or mitral valve gradient (r=−0.03;P=0.8).ConclusionsMAC

Bicuspid/Mitral 74

Bicuspid/Mitral Stenosis Atrial Fibrillation Coronary Artery Disease 74

Journal of the American Heart Association

DECEMBER 20, 2023

BackgroundThe utility of screening for the degree of common carotid artery (CCA) stenosis as a predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a general population remains unclear.Methods and ResultsWe studied 4775 Japanese men and women whose CCA was measured using bilateral carotid ultrasonography at baseline (April 1994–August 2001).

Stenosis 78

Stenosis Cardiovascular Disease Plaque Heart Disease 78

American College of Cardiology

MARCH 6, 2024

What are the hemodynamic and clinical outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) among patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) and a small aortic annulus?

TAVR 55

TAVR Aortic Stenosis Aortic valve 55

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

MAY 3, 2024

Recent findings from a study on a transcatheter heart valve (THV) system, which includes a new class of transcatheter aortic valve, showed positive results in the device's ability to function as a healthy and natural aortic valve in patients with aortic stenosis (AS).

Heart Valves 40

Heart Valves Aortic Stenosis Aortic valve 40

Heart BMJ

MARCH 22, 2024

Over the last two decades, the differentiation of severe from non-severe aortic valve stenosis with echocardiography has become more complex. The consideration of flow is now frequently essential to evaluate haemodynamic stenosis severity. Low flow can result in low gradient and, thereby, mask severe aortic stenosis.

Aortic valve 40

Aortic valve Stenosis Aortic Heart Disease 40

American College of Cardiology

APRIL 8, 2024

The goal of the DEDICATE-DZHK6 trial was to evaluate transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) compared with surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) among patients with severe aortic stenosis and low to intermediate surgical risk.

Aortic valve 55

Aortic valve Stenosis Aortic Article 55

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

APRIL 19, 2024

Patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) and left ventricular (LV) dysfunction demonstrate improvement in left ventricular injection fraction (LVEF) after aortic valve replacement (AVR). The timing and magnit.

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis Outcomes 52

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

PR was calculated as the ratio of proximal to distal pressure at the stenosis site, indicating post-stenosis blood flow. Arterial stenosis severity was categorized using the WASIDMethod:50%-69% for moderate and 70%-99% for severe. frequency was significantly higher in severe compared to moderate stenosis (P=0.01).

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Stents Stent Circulation 40

HeartRhythm

APRIL 30, 2024

Venous stenosis is a common complication of transvenous lead implantation, but optimal management for symptomatic patients has not been well defined.

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Outcomes 40

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

FEBRUARY 7, 2024

Benign tracheobronchial stenosis is a abnormal tracheal lumen narrowing that may incur progressive dyspnea and life-threatening hypoxemia. There is no consensus on which patients should be treated with endosco.

Stenosis 52

Stenosis Research 52

American College of Cardiology

JANUARY 16, 2024

In this review, authors discuss how multimodality imaging can help to evaluate the left ventricular remodeling response and improve risk stratification in patients with moderate aortic stenosis.

Stenosis 48

Stenosis Aortic Article 48

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

MARCH 27, 2024

Introduction Congenital tracheal stenosis (CTS) is a rare but life-threatening disease that can lead to respiratory dysfunction in children. The order of correction for CTS or OSAS greatly affected the aerodynamic parameters and turbulence flows downstream of tracheal stenosis and upstream of epiglottis.

Stenosis 59

Stenosis Congenital Physiology Outcomes 59

Medical Xpress - Cardiology

MAY 2, 2024

A nationwide observational analysis of patients with aortic stenosis (AS) and cardiogenic shock (CS) who underwent transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) or surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) determined that patients who underwent TAVR had lower in-hospital complications and resource utilization compared with SAVR.

Cardiogenic Shock 40

Cardiogenic Shock TAVR Stenosis Aortic 40

DAIC

DECEMBER 26, 2023

reported results from a clinical study of revolutionary earbuds that use a new technology - In-ear Infrasonic Hemodynography to Detects Aortic Stenosis Murmur Before and After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR). We propose a new method of assessing aortic stenosis through IH to detect its characteristic systolic ejection murmur."

Stenosis 59

Stenosis Technology Aortic Aortic valve 59

The New England Journal of Medicine

NOVEMBER 22, 2023

Aortic-valve stenosis is an increasingly important cause of cardiovascular disease, particularly among older adults, with an overall prevalence of 2.8% 1 Aortic stenosis is a progressive disease in which the rate of change of the aortic-valve area is estimated to be. among adults older than 75 years of age.1

Aortic valve 40

Aortic valve Stenosis Aortic Cardiovascular Disease 40

Heart BMJ

APRIL 15, 2024

Objective Aortic stenosis (AS) shares pathophysiological similarities with atherosclerosis including active inflammation. CT attenuation of perivascular adipose tissue provides a measure of vascular inflammation that is linked to prognosis and has the potential to be applied to the aortic valve.

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis Atherosclerosis 52

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Introduction:Medical treatment of internal carotid artery stenosis consists of treatment of underlying conditions such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes mellitus, as well as antiplatelet therapy. This may lead the way to new drug therapies for carotid artery stenosis.

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Aneurysm Diet Cholesterol 40

American College of Cardiology

MARCH 27, 2024

Eagle looks at sacubitril/valsartan in patients hospitalized with decompensated heart failure, then examines the prevalence and outcomes of patients with discordant high gradient aortic stenosis.

Heart Failure 53

Heart Failure Stenosis Aortic Tricuspid 53

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 21, 2024

Intracranial atherosclerotic disease and resultant intracranial stenosis is a global leading cause of stroke, and poses an ongoing treatment challenge. Among patients with intracranial stenosis, those with hemodynamic compromise are at high risk for recurrent stroke despite medical therapy and risk factor modification.

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Risk Factors Technology Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 21, 2024

Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis is a prevalent cause of ischemic stroke worldwide. Despite extensive research on secondary stroke prevention treatment over the past several decades, intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis continues to exhibit a notably higher recurrent stroke rate compared with other causes.

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Dementia Research Stroke 40

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

The Tenzing was slowly inserted across the ICAD stenosis in each case under roadmap fluoroscopic guidance. Stenosis location was: 1 ICA, 7 M1, 4 M2, 2 vertebral. The average pre-treatment ICAD stenosis was 95±7%, including 6 patients (43%) with complete occlusion. The median age was 62±11 years and 6 were female (43%).

Angioplasty 40

Angioplasty Stenosis Stents Stent 40

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

JANUARY 22, 2024

Nonmalignant tracheal stenosis is a potentially life threatening conditions that develops as fibrotic healing from intubation, tracheostomy, caustic injury or chronic infection processes like tuberculosis.

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Outcomes Research 40

Stroke Journal

JANUARY 21, 2024

This comprehensive literature review focuses on acute stroke related to intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS), with an emphasis on ICAS-large vessel occlusion. Stroke, Volume 55, Issue 2 , Page 355-365, February 1, 2024.

Stenosis 66

Stenosis Stents Stent Risk Factors 66

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

FEBRUARY 13, 2024

Rapid-deployment aortic valve replacement (RDAVR) is an alternative to conventional AVR (cAVR) for aortic stenosis. Benefits include a reduction in operative times, facilitation of minimal access surgery and s.

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis Research 52

American College of Cardiology

APRIL 4, 2024

The goal of the VIVA trial was to evaluate transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) compared with surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) among patients with severe aortic stenosis and a small aortic annulus.

Aortic valve 46

Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis TAVR 46

Stroke Journal

FEBRUARY 1, 2024

Low wall shear stress (WSS) alters endothelial function and changes in WSS within the post-stenotic region of ICAD lesions is a potential driver of stroke recurrence.Methods:Using the SAMMPRIS imaging dataset, we identified medically managed patients with symptomatic middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis measured by CTA. p<0.001).

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Stroke Strokes 40

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

FEBRUARY 3, 2024

Therefore, optimal indications for surgery in patients with severe aortic valve stenosis (AS) complicated by AAOCA rem. Anomalous aortic origin of the coronary artery (AAOCA) is a rare congenital heart disease.

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Aortic Stenosis Congenital Heart Disease 52

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

DECEMBER 17, 2023

Materials and methods This retrospective study evaluated 705 patients with low and intermediate carotid stenosis who underwent B-mode and CEUS from November 2021 to April 2023. Results This study included a total of 705 patients with low and intermediate carotid stenosis, of which 394 were symptomatic patients (with a mean age of 71.03 ± 10.48

Plaque 64

Plaque Ultrasound Stenosis Stroke 64

JAMA Cardiology

FEBRUARY 27, 2024

This cohort study evaluates a novel polygenic risk score for estimating risk of aortic stenosis compared with the use of established risk factors.

Risk Factors 40

Risk Factors Stenosis Aortic 40

DAIC

APRIL 5, 2024

24 presentation represents a major contribution to the advance of science and will open up innovative therapeutic strategies for cardiology patients.”

Aortic valve 52

Aortic valve Stenosis Aortic Quality of Life 52

Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology

NOVEMBER 9, 2023

3% sodium alginate solution was cast into a stenosis mold and crosslinked in a 40% calcium chloride. After angioplasty (Gateway PTA Balloon Catheter 3.5x20mm, Boston Scientific) and stenting (Wingspan 2.5mmx15mm, Stryker) were performed the residual stenosis was <10% (Figure 1).

Stenosis 40

Stenosis Angioplasty Anatomy Plaque 40

Open Heart

MAY 31, 2022

Objective To use echocardiographic and clinical features to develop an explainable clinical risk prediction model in patients with aortic stenosis (AS), including those with low-gradient AS (LGAS), using machine learning (ML). Our algorithm, the Aortic Stenosis Risk (ASteRisk) score, is available online for public use.

Stenosis 52

Stenosis Aortic Outcomes Aortic valve 52

Heart BMJ

JANUARY 10, 2024

Objective The optimal medical therapy after surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) for aortic stenosis remains unknown. Methods All patients undergoing SAVR due to aortic stenosis in Sweden 2006–2020 and surviving 6 months after surgery were included.

Aortic valve 40

Aortic valve Aortic ACE Inhibitor Stenosis 40