Fri.Apr 18, 2025

article thumbnail

How AI is Expanding ECG and Echo’s Applications

CardiacWire

Building stronger evidence for AIs place in cardiology, this week brought several examples of how AI can improve ECG use cases and automate Echo for new disease detection methods. Starting with AI improving ECG for coronary revascularization , a deep learning ECG model outperformed both clinician-led ECG and troponin T testing in predicting which ED patients needed coronary revascularization.

article thumbnail

Neurostimulant Use for Rehabilitation and Recovery After Stroke: A Narrative Literature Review

Stroke Journal

Stroke, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Stroke often results in significant impairments across various domains, including movement, language, cognition, and mood. Neurostimulants have been proposed as potential therapeutic interventions to enhance recovery in these areas.METHODS:This narrative literature review examines clinical trials investigating the efficacy of neurostimulants in poststroke recovery.

Stroke 53
article thumbnail

World Liver Day 2025 | Food is Medicine

Cardiometabolic Health Congress

World Liver Day 2025 | A Global Call to Action for Liver Health through Nutrition A global coalition of leading health organizations unites to mark World Liver Day on Saturday, April 19, emphasizing the pivotal role of nutrition in supporting liver function and preventing disease. With the theme Food is Medicine, the campaign urges the global community to take action through sustainable lifestyle changes.

Diet 52
article thumbnail

FDA Approves Dupilumab (Dupixent) for Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria

HCPLive

Dupilumab's approval marks the first new, targeted therapy for CSU in more than a decade and is the 7th indication for a disease with underlying type 2 inflammation.

111
111
article thumbnail

Bridging Innovation & Patient Care: The Growing Role of AI

Speaker: Simran Kaur, Co-founder & CEO at Tattva.Health

AI is transforming clinical trials—accelerating drug discovery, optimizing patient recruitment, and improving data analysis. But its impact goes far beyond research. As AI-driven innovation reshapes the clinical trial process, it’s also influencing broader healthcare trends, from personalized medicine to patient outcomes. Join this new webinar featuring Simran Kaur for an insightful discussion on what all of this means for the future of healthcare!

article thumbnail

SCOTUS to Mull Whether Insurers Must Offer Certain Preventive Services for Free

Med Page Today

(MedPage Today) -- The Supreme Court will hear oral arguments Monday in a case that could affect what kind of preventive care is covered at no charge under Americans' health insurance plans. The case, known as Kennedy v. Braidwood, involves Christian.

111
111
article thumbnail

Spring Allergy Tips Clinicians Can Share with Patients, with Noah Greenspan, DPT, PT

HCPLive

Greenspan offers tips in treating seasonal allergies in patients with pulmonary conditions, such as long-COVID, and provides his 2025 spring allergy prediction.

Pulmonary 104

More Trending

article thumbnail

Exploring Lithium: A Potential Disease-Modifying Therapy for Emphysema

HCPLive

This interview in the latest issue of The Respiratory Report features Divay Chandra, MD, MSc, discussing lithium's potential enhancement of alveolar repair after injury.

97
article thumbnail

Impact of HFpEF on Ablation Outcomes; PVI Only Ablation in HFrEF?

American College of Cardiology

Patients who undergo catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (AFib) who also have heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) experienced a greater benefit from ablation in terms of clinical outcome, AFib recurrence and functional status, according to findings from the CABANA trial.

article thumbnail

Exploring Lithium as a Potential Disease-Modifying Therapy for Emphysema

HCPLive

Divay Chandra, MD, MSc, University of Pittsburgh, is evaluating whether higher circulating lithium levels are associated with emphysema in a new study.

article thumbnail

Statins in Patients on Dialysis: A Mortality Benefit?

American College of Cardiology

Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), including those with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on dialysis, are at high risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD).

article thumbnail

Investigating COPD Pathogenesis: Abnormal Iron Homeostasis in Alveolar Macrophages

HCPLive

This interview in the latest issue of The Respiratory Report features William Zhang, MD, discussing AM iron accumulation, which may contribute to the well-known phenomenon of AM dysfunction in COPD6.

91
article thumbnail

New NCD Alliance Report Recommends Strategies to Bolster Global Workforce

American College of Cardiology

Leading up to the fourth High-Level Meeting of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs) in September, a new report from the NCD Alliance offers an overview of the challenges and opportunities associated with optimizing the health care workforce to meet global NCD goals.

Article 63
article thumbnail

Anemia Exacerbates Adverse Effects of Hypertension and Blood Urea Nitrogen

HCPLive

Anemia can moderate the association between both conditions, increasing the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

article thumbnail

Clearing the Smoke on Fossil Fuels — The Health Imperative for a Countermarketing Campaign

The New England Journal of Medicine

As the fossil-fuel industry continues to obstruct efforts to curtail pollution from its products, the health community should use strategies that have been effective in fighting other health-harming industries.

62
article thumbnail

Obesity Increases Mortality, Complication Risk in Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis

HCPLive

Class 3 obesity conferred the greatest risk of mortality, complications, and higher resource utilization in alcohol-associated hepatitis hospitalizations.

Obesity 64
article thumbnail

IGF-1 Provides Protective Role in Arteriosclerotic Cerebral Small Vessel Disease

Hypertension Journal

Hypertension, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Hypertension and advanced age are risk factors for arteriosclerotic cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD), a common cause of vascular dementia in elderly individuals. Circulating IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1) levels decrease with age and are linked to age-related cognitive impairment. This study assessed the relationship between serum IGF-1 and arteriosclerotic cSVD severity in patients and the therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of exogen

article thumbnail

Welcome Back to The Respiratory Report - 3rd Edition

HCPLive

In this summary, we highlight the latest issue of our pulmonology research quarterly newsletter powered by the American Lung Association Research Institute.

article thumbnail

Failure of Antihypertensive Treatment to Restore Normal Sympathetic Activity

Hypertension Journal

Hypertension, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Sympathetic deactivation represents a major goal of antihypertensive drug treatment. However, whether treatment normalizes the hypertension-related sympathetic cardiovascular overdrive remains uncertain.METHODS:In 219 middle-aged essential hypertensives, we analyzed, along with office systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP) and heart rate, muscle sympathetic nerve traffic (MSNA, microneurography) before and after 3-month treatment, either as monotherap

article thumbnail

FDA Updates Mavacamten Label in Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

HCPLive

Label updates simplify twice-yearly echo monitoring for eligible patients in the maintenance phase and expand eligibility with reduced contraindications.

article thumbnail

Same‐Day Discharge: It's Not Always Better to Sleep Over

Journal of the American Heart Association

Journal of the American Heart Association, Ahead of Print.

40
article thumbnail

Menopause May Worsen Symptoms of Psoriasis, New Study Reveals

HCPLive

Without estrogen, the skin barrier weakens, leading to more severe and symptomatic psoriasis.

52
article thumbnail

Bleeding During Anticoagulation for Atrial Fibrillation and Subsequent Malignancy

NEJM Journal Watch - Cardiology

Bleeding was associated strongly with cancer diagnoses at the site of bleeding.

article thumbnail

FDA Issues Complete Response Letter to Aflibercept 8 mg for Extended Dosing

HCPLive

The FDA identified no issues with the safety or efficacy of aflibercept 8 mg in any of its already approved dosing regimens or indications.

52
article thumbnail

Recurrence of Atrial Fibrillation After Cryoballoon Ablation in Women Is Less Pulmonary Vein Mediated as Compared to Men: Lessons From Repeat Ablation Procedures

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology

ABSTRACT Background Data on sex-related outcomes of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) of cryoballoon ablation (CBA) in atrial fibrillation (AF) are sparse. Aim To compare sex-differences in PV reconnection, strategy and outcome of repeat ablations after CBA. Methods Repeat procedures were performed using radiofrequency ablation guided by 3D mapping. PV reconnection characteristics were compared in 229 patients (77 (33.6%) females).

article thumbnail

IL-17 Inhibitors May Raise Inflammatory Bowel Disease Risk, New Study Suggests

HCPLive

Anti-IL-17 medications meant to treat psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis may inadvertently harm gastrointestinal tract.

52
article thumbnail

The 3 Numbers That Predict How Long You'll Live

Dr. Paddy Barrett

As a cardiologist, I get asked all the time, “ How much exercise should I do?” My answer is always the same. “You are asking the wrong question.” Generally, this response is met with a blank stare. Let me explain. The question you really need to ask is: “What are my exercise goals, and am I doing enough to hit them?” Or more scientifically, what are the three metrics I need to achieve to maximally improve my odds of longevity.

article thumbnail

Addressing Treatment Response and Switching Among Systemic Therapies in Atopic Dermatitis

HCPLive

Experts discuss how data from studies like JADE EXTEND, Heads Up Extension, and LEVEL UP, showing improved outcomes with JAK inhibitors in patients who failed biologic therapy, influence their clinical practice and decision-making when considering switching systemic therapies for patients with atopic dermatitis.

article thumbnail

Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion and Its Role in Stroke Prevention

Stroke Journal

Stroke, Ahead of Print. Atrial fibrillation is a frequent cardiac arrhythmia and is associated with an increased risk of cardioembolic stroke. The left atrial appendage is a finger-like extension originating from the main body of the left atrium and the main location of thrombus formation in patients with atrial fibrillation. Surgical or percutaneous left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) aims at preventing clot formation in the left atrial appendage.

article thumbnail

Monitoring and Setting Treatment Expectations With JAK Inhibitors in Alopecia Areata

HCPLive

A panelist discusses how they determine the appropriateness of a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor for patients by evaluating disease severity, duration, prior treatment failures, patient comorbidities, risk factors, and laboratory results and engaging in detailed benefit-risk discussions while setting realistic expectations about treatment outcomes and potential adverse effects.

article thumbnail

Physiology Friday #266: A New Theory on What Limits Our Maximal Aerobic Capacity

Physiologically Speaking

Greetings! Welcome to the Physiology Friday newsletter. Quick correction: My first LIVE Subscriber Q&A session will occur next Friday, April 25 at 2:45 pm CST/3:45 EST. Sorry for the confusion in the previous email. Details about the sponsors of this newsletter including FSTFUEL electrolytes, Examine.com , and my book “VO2 Max Essentials ” can be found at the end of the post.

article thumbnail

Oral JAK Inhibitor Dose Escalation in Atopic Dermatitis Treatment

HCPLive

Experts discuss how clinical judgment guides the decision to increase the dose of a JAK inhibitor, considering factors like patient response and symptom severity, and how often dose escalation is implemented in practice based on individual patient needs.

52
article thumbnail

Hypoxic Preconditioning Enhances the Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Treat Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury

Stroke Journal

Stroke, Ahead of Print. BACKGROUND:Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic (HI) brain injury is one of the leading causes of long-term neurological morbidity in newborns. Current treatment options for HI brain injury are limited, but mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy is a promising strategy to boost neuroregeneration after injury. Optimization strategies to further enhance the potential of MSCs are under development.

Stroke 49
article thumbnail

Key Takeaways on the Role of Oral JAK Inhibitors in Atopic Dermatitis Management

HCPLive

Experts discuss key takeaways for dermatologists managing atopic dermatitis with JAK inhibitors, emphasizing the importance of individualized treatment plans, monitoring for safety and efficacy, and balancing the benefits of JAK inhibitors with potential risks, especially in long-term use.

52
article thumbnail

Procedural and Clinical Outcomes of High‐Frequency Low‐Tidal Volume Ventilation Plus Rapid‐Atrial Pacing in Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation Ablation

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology

High-frequency low-tidal volume (HFLTV) ventilation is a safe and cost-effective strategy that improves the efficiency and efficacy of radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) for paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation (PAF/PeAF). Our study aimed to assess the effect of HFLTV-ventilation plus rapid-atrial pacing (RAP) during RFCA of PAF on procedural and long-term clinical outcomes compared to HFLTV-ventilation alone.

article thumbnail

Uncovering the Link Between Clonal Hematopoiesis and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

HCPLive

Peter Miller, MD, PhD, from Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, is working to further uncover the role of clonal hematopoeisis in COPD.

article thumbnail

#ACC2025 Interventional Wrap Up:

Clinical Trial Results

Dr. Merhran and I discuss the HOST-BR trial (optimal DAPT duration for high or low bleeding risk), ECLIPSE trial (orbital atherectomy vs. balloon angioplasty for calcified coronary lesions), BHF PROTECT-TAVI trial (cerebral embolic protection for stroke prevention after TAVI), FLAVOUR II trial (angioFFR vs. IVUS for guiding PCI), and ACC.25 experience.